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Weatherby Vanguard in 7mmRemMag

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4.6K views 20 replies 11 participants last post by  M700  
#1 ·
I recently read an article in F&S whose author castigated the Remingtons 7Mag of not really being a "Magnum" cartridge, yet the writer elevated the 7mm Weatherby Mag to be a true Magnum worthy of the title. He also felt the 7RemMag barely surpassed the .270 Winchester in velocity and effectiveness (an argument Jack O'Conner actually stated more than once!). Warning, this post may be long!!!
Being an ardent follower of O'Conner, I took most of what he had to say about rifles and calibers to be gospel, and found most of his opinions valid. What won me over to the 7Mag (Rem. version) was its accuracy, "sleek" bullets, and lack of recoil. It did not require one to hire a "porter" to carry and its recoil was scarcely more than a 30/06 (although louder!). I found its powder capacity reasonably economical for its power; however, it was its accuracy that won me over (evidently it also captured the eye of the Secrete Service in the late 1970's as well).
My first, and only 7Mag purchased, was a Weatherby Vanguard Classic II. While I've shot and help load for various friends for this cartridge, I found my particular rifle required a grain or two more to reach the same velocity as others. I was soon to discovered my rifle had the same barrel twist of 1:10" and "Free bore" as the 7mm Weatherby Mag! I never expected to be able to shoot bullets heavier than 160 grains accurately, but found that it did. The first data published for the 7Mag marketed 175gr ammo at 3070fps (probably with a 26" BBL, plus a lot of marketing embellishment). I could not achieve those "lofty" figures even though "max" loads were still incredibly accurate, while brass life was not. I found by "partial resizing" the case where the shoulder was barely touching extended brass life considerably. I also shot for a more realistic target of 2900fps with a 175gr bullet. Wow, pay day! Then reloading manuals started reducing their loading maximums for this cartridge into the range of the .280 Remington, which was already reduced due to being used in "pump" and "semi-auto" rifles. I didn't follow this logic; for this cartridge was virtually the same, except bullet diameter, as the .264 Winchester Magnum, .338 Winchester, and .458 Winchester! If those cartridges could contain 63,000+ psi, why was the 7Mag reduced to 61,000psi? It was here that I had to look more seriously into the differences of my shooting "platform" vice the original Reming 700, Savage, Winchester, etc.
What I concluded was all but the Weatherby Vanguard had shorter leads (no free-bore) from their chamber to the "leads", just as the 7mm Weatherby which allowed for a pressure drop during the bullet "jump" to the riflings. According to Weatherby, their justification of using a 1:10 rifling twist was because they theorized that a "steeper" twist of 1:8 or 1"9 would make accuracy harder to achieve than a slower twist; thus 1:10 rifling had worked for the 7mm Weatherby round and the same was used on their Vanguard model. In other words, apparently, Weatherby just re-chambered their 7mm Weatherby barrels for the Remington round for the market! The 7mm Rem Mag was selling like "hot cakes", but the Weatherby version was not.
The final insult, to me, for the 7Mag was when the pressures for the cartridge was reduced below that of the .270 Winchester, which is a fine cartridge in its own right. I would suggest that data for this cartridge has been reduced in velocity and pressure due a multitude of factors possibly unrelated to sales of newer cartridges, but possibly liability caused by the various firearms manufacturers trying to out due Remington marketing "wonder"! My Vanguard just "muddies the water" because using most data reduces velocities even more and handicaps my Weatherby barrel. Reloading data for the 7mm Weatherby cautions use if a Ruger or Remington firearm is chambered for the round when working up max loads because of chamber dimensions - no caution has ever been issued for the 7Rem Mag chambered arms!
While I do not advocate reloading beyond the max printed in current reloading manuals, I do wish SAMMI would adjust the max pressure standards of the 7Mag to the same as that of the .264Mag, .338 Mag, and .458 Mag to at least 63,000psi. If done, maybe those of us that are convinced that it does not take "proprietary" Weatherby case to make the 7mm Remington back into the "Magnum", as intended, would not make the new "belt-less wonders" as appealing. Until the .270 Western was introduced, there had not been a .270 loading with a bullet over 150 grains that could match a .284 diameter, 175 grain bullet at 2900fps IMO.
In this day of scarcity of components, maybe it's time to put new life into an old cartridge that is just as capable today as when it was introduced in 1962. My .02 - your thoughts solicited.
 
#2 ·
I only have one 7MM REM MAG but it is the caliber that I focus on precision for the most when reloading (followed by 308 and 30-06). The other calibers I reload for shoot plenty accurate but my focus there is either on plinking or hunting.

Mine is a Savage 110 Hunter. 1-9.5 twist. I neck size only, trim to universal length, weigh and triple check every charge, etc. It is an amazingly accurate rifle with my handloads (has never fired factory ammo but I suspect it would perform well with those as well). Shoots half an MOA easy. I still have many bullets to try, but I’m currently running the Nosler 150 grain Accubond Long Range at 3,150 FPS. I agree the 270 WIN is a great round but it’s not a match for the 7MM MAG.
 
#3 ·
I've enjoyed the 7mm Remington Magnum for a couple of decades and it's always performed well for me. Took a nice 6x6 bull elk as well as antelope and mule deer with the cartridge. Last year I worked up a load for my son's Bergara, 150 grain Hornady ELD-X's at nearly 3200 fps, and excellent accuracy:
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Mine is a Ruger Number One and it's a nice rifle. Accurate, reliable and just fun to own & shoot.
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Typically I load bullets from 150 - 175 grains. Sadly it seems like every time I settle on a favorite powder for it, that powder either gets dropped or simply becomes very hard to find. My most recent successes have been with IMR's 8133, now discontinued. Before that I relied on Reloader 22 and it's become very difficult to find.

Yup, I like the 7mm Remington Magnum and a handloader can still bring out excellent performance.

Regards, Guy
 
#4 · (Edited)
Howa produces the Weatherby line, and it would make sense for a manufacturer to use the same chamber and rifling specs between the two 7mms, probably between the two brands as well. It has been a long time, since I have played with the 7MM Mag and your post is interesting. If a advanced re loader uses the old school method of measuring case web expansion to determine maximum pressure, the difference between the velocity of a 270 Win and a 7mm Mag using a 150 gr bullet is still there, and very meaningful. That matters little as most folk fire factory ammunition and do not pass listed maximum charges when reloading. They trust the manufactures listed velocity, or that listed in a re loading manual. Sad to see this great round held back, by re defined pressure limits, which as indicated makes the round less attractive to long range marksmen.

Regarding factor specs, back when I managed a big hunt club (ended 2021), that required members to confirm their zero every year, kept a chrono set up, for those that wanted to use it. Factory specs regarding velocity, as a rule are no to be trusted. Very insightful, factory 270 an 25-06 among others, generally were 100 to 150 fps slower than advertised in a 24 inch barrel. The 7mm Mag with factory ammo, usually was very close or slightly exceeded factory specs. So in the real world, that relative difference may still be present. Usually it was the slower powders in re loads fired in 22 to 20 inch barrels that fell way short of the fps listed in a re loading manual, and were of the most interest.
 
#5 ·
My "go to" powders have been IMR7828, RL22, and H870 - in that order. Lately, RL19 has gotten my attention! I've found H870 hard to get; it burns dirty, but is accurate with all the powder you can stuff in a 7Mag case without exceeding pressure limits. I've not tried the newer powders, which seem to be much more available than the primers that "light" them.
Great pictures from Guy; I always wanted a Ruger No. 1 in a 7Mag and have owned several No. 1's, but never found a "S" or "R" model in that caliber when I had the funds to buy.
The Savages represent another great buy in the 7Mag where early in their production they were criticized for their 3 piece bolts, cheap wood, and barrels mated to the receiver with a "head space nut". I've got such a "bargain basement", early model in a .308Win - man do they shoot! (And, because of that barrel nut, barrels can be swapped within the same "family" of calibers when properly head spaced.)
 
#6 ·
Recently bought another 7mm Remington Magnum, a Winchester Model 70 Super Grade. It's pretty sweet looking, but I haven't scoped it or shot it yet. Report to follow once I do. :)

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I've got to get it outside and use my real camera. The walnut is very nice, but these are indoor cell phone shots and don't show the quality. If it shoots well, and I suspect that it will, I'll likely use it this coming fall.

Regards, Guy
 
#10 ·
Recently bought another 7mm Remington Magnum, a Winchester Model 70 Super Grade. It's pretty sweet looking, but I haven't scoped it or shot it yet. Report to follow once I do. :)

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I've got to get it outside and use my real camera. The walnut is very nice, but these are indoor cell phone shots and don't show the quality. If it shoots well, and I suspect that it will, I'll likely use it this coming fall.

Regards, Guy
Absolutely beautiful 👍

Looks like a Super Grade with French walnut. I believe the ones with the French Walnut are the only ones with Flurs de Lis checkering. My JOC Tribute has that wood and checkering pattern, Jack's favorite pattern.
 
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#7 ·
I was in Sportsmans warehouse in Show Low, Arizona today and they had a left handed Remington 600 in 7mm RemMag. It’s in very good condition. I’ve always liked the 600 with its dog leg bolt. I never knew they made them left handed. My favorite uncle had a 600 in 35 Remington mag.

I was very tempted. However, I had to quickly hand the rifle back to the salesman before I could come up with a reason to fill the very small gap between my 270 Win and 300 WinMag.
 
#8 ·
Got a wood stocked Vanguard in 7mm Rem Mag and it has only seen factory ammo at this point, as I haven't begun reloading for it...yet (hope to change that upon retirement)! It doesn't print groups like that Begara (VERY impressive Guy), but it'll get the job done! Beautiful stock on the Model 70 Guy! I think I'd be afraid to take it into the woods!😀
 
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#9 ·
My 7RM is a Remington 700 ADL with a 26" barrel. I typically only use and reload 160 or 162 grain bullets from Speer and Hornady although I do have 150 grain factory ammo that I had purchased pre pandemic cheap. Powder that I use for my reloads is IMR 7977. Hunted with this rifle but never killed anything with it. I have since started using my AR 10 in 308 Win to hunt with so not sure when the 7RM, will get used again. My 30 06 is king when it comes to killing as I have killed more deer with it than any other caliber I have. But I retired the 30 06 to concentrate on using other calibers. I even still have reloaded 30 06 ammo that I reloaded over 20 years ago.
 
#12 ·
I have always considered the 7mm rem mag and 270 to be pretty much interchangable. The 7mm I have experience with is a tikka that has a lot of freebore. I cannot load long enough to touch the lands and fit the magazine and my velocities are much lower than what the manuals show. In fact at a max manual load my primers are not even flattened yet. I am sure I could work up carefully but I shoot it at the lower velocities because accuracy is good when loaded to lower velocities. It is a pussycat to shoot with a 150@2850 load.
 
#13 ·
The only real world difference between the 7mm Remington Magnum and the 7mm Weatherby Magnum is conversation and availability.
The 7mm Remington Ultra brings a bit more to the table, at the cost of more powder.
Remington never made a left handed model 600- much less a 7mm magnum- because it was a short action rifle.
Left handed model 700s and model 788s?
Yes they did.


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#15 ·
rx7 - I did not know the Tikka was also free bored. Like wise, my Vanguard also shoots very accurately at lower velocities and can span the range of the smaller 7mm cases. It's nice to know you have the available power if ever needed - kind of like a car with a V8 engine on tap when pulling power trumps economy. It makes the 7Mag much more versatile than many of the "ultra" size mags where a pound of power is drained awful fast and reduced loads are out of the question.
 
#16 ·
Darkcloud- Remington made the 1917 rifle (and m30) that has the rear swept dogleg handle. The 600, 660, 600 Mohawk, and 673 all had swept forward handles. And they were flat- to fit in saddle scabbards.
As far as I know , a left handed m 600 was never made. The one you saw may have been a custom rifle. If you see it again, please take some pics.


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#17 ·
Gotcha. It definitely had the forward swept bolt handle. It actually could’ve been anything. The salesman handed it to me saying it was a, “left hand 600 in 7mm mag”. I did not actually look at any stampings as I needed to get it out of my hands quickly, least it come home with me. It’s not some thing on my immediate wish list but I could’ve easily been tempted. I did not even want to look at the price tag.

A 600 in 243 was in front of it and it had the same over all lines. The 243 was right handed and beat up. I’ll definitely take some pics if it’s still there. I’ll have to leave all my cash and credit cards at home...
 
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#18 ·
I used a 7mm Rem mag for a few decades of hunting in Alaska. I needed a magnum caliber when I acquired a permit for a bull Muskox, there was a minimum energy requirement and the 7mm met that minimum. So after a couple Dall Rams, 1/2 dozen moose and dozens of caribou…and one bull Muskox. I retired that rifle, as the barrel was worn out… The 7mm drops less than 6” in 300yrds, which makes it a killing machine.
 
#19 ·
Riley and Nanook make good points. Narrower bores, with bullets driven really fast, tend to wear out barrels. Just look at the barrel life of some of those hot Nosler calibers. A great thing about the 7 MAG is the ability to load almost down to 7-08 levels if you use it on the range and keep your hot stuff for hunting season.