FWIW, a typical GOOD (high performance) muzzle brake will reduce felt recoil by ~40-65%. Especially with Magnum loads in light rifles (think .300 win mag or 7mm mag in a pencil barrel hunting rifle). I've got a Jerry Miculek model on a .223/5.56, and a Ross muzzle brake on my .308. Both cut the recoil roughly in half. The muzzle blast (noise & wind) on either side is.... unpleasant. You will be very unpopular with any adjacent shooters. Immediately behind the rifle, no noticeable difference in noise IMO.
As mentioned above, it's less effective on slower heavier bullets (like in a .45-70), but even just 40% recoil reduction is huge. Add a good recoil pad (limbsaver, etc), and you're set.
My 1895 is one of the models with factory porting, but it's so (relatively) little porting, that all it really does is reduce muzzle jump (which is nice, but doesn't tame recoil much... maybe 10%).
Having said all that, with just a good recoil pad like the Limbsaver on mine, shooting Hornadys LeverEvolution 325 gainers results in more of a good "push" than a serious violent impact. I can easily go through an entire box without an aching shoulder the next morning (only my wallet feels the pain 🤣). Just make sure you have your scope set for maximum eye relief. You do NOT want to park your face too close to the scope!
High performance 400+ grainers (Garrett, Buffalo Bore) are another thing entirely though. 😬 LOL
Luis